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515.0 Aluminum vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 10
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5