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515.0 Aluminum vs. C99750 Brass

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 10
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3