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5154 Aluminum vs. Nickel 693

5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 210
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 360
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 39
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 540
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 42
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0