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518.0 Aluminum vs. 1080 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and 1080 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.6 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
21 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.020