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518.0 Aluminum vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and C443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25