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520.0 Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
72
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15