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520.0 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1