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520.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
69
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15