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520.0 Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
66 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15