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520.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
67
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25