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520.0 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
67
Elongation at Break, % 14
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 0.8
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15