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520.0 Aluminum vs. 5454 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
61 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
69
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15