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520.0 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 0.8
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15