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520.0 Aluminum vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 713.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 0.8
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25