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520.0 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15