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520.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
76
Elongation at Break, % 14
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2