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520.0 Aluminum vs. CC140C Copper

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0