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520.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
44
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Shear Strength, MPa 230
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010