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520.0 Aluminum vs. C41500 Brass

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5