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520.0 Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4