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520.0 Aluminum vs. C50100 Bronze

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5