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520.0 Aluminum vs. C90800 Bronze

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0