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520.0 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
130
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5