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520.0 Aluminum vs. C96600 Copper

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
140
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5