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535.0 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
95.6 to 98.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15