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535.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 535.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
87.3 to 89.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15