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535.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0.3 to 0.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.9 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0