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535.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
46
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
7.0 to 8.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010