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535.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
46
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3