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535.0 Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
7.7 to 8.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5