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535.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
87 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
34
Shear Strength, MPa 190
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.6
8.0 to 8.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.0030 to 0.0070
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.2 to 7.5
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0