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5652-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 440B

5652-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 440B belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 440B.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 130
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 84
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
78.2 to 83.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0