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6008 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
91.5 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15