6008 Aluminum vs. Grade 13 Titanium
6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 13 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 13 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 17 | |
27 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 55 to 88 | |
140 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
41 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 120 to 170 | |
200 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 200 to 290 | |
310 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 100 to 220 | |
190 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
1660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 620 | |
1610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
540 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 190 | |
22 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
8.7 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 49 | |
3.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 160 | |
7.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
37 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.5 | |
32 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
520 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
210 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 24 to 28 | |
73 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 76 to 360 | |
180 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 29 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 28 to 35 | |
22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 77 | |
8.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.0 to 13 | |
24 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 96.5 to 99.1 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.4 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.6 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Ruthenium (Ru), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.060 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 0.9 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
98.5 to 99.56 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |