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6018 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
87.9 to 92.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants