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6018 Aluminum vs. Nickel 693

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
2.5 to 4.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.5 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0