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6023 Aluminum vs. 2011A Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 2011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants