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6025 Aluminum vs. C90400 Bronze

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7