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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78.6 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0