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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0.28 to 0.4