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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. Grade 31 Titanium

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
97.9 to 99.76
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4