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6101A Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101A aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0