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6101B Aluminum vs. Grade 9 Titanium

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4