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6463 Aluminum vs. Monel 400

6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0