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7005 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0