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7022 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants