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7049A Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Silver

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1