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705.0 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
93.3 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15