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705.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
83.5 to 93
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5