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705.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15